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Burnham rejects ‘tax and spend’ label as inflation hits five-month high

A conceptual image representing the UK Treasury and fiscal planning.

The Prime Minister insisted the government is making difficult fiscal decisions ahead of the October Budget.

Prime Minister Andy Burnham has dismissed claims that his administration is a “traditional tax and spend socialist government”, insisting that ministers are making difficult decisions to maintain fiscal discipline ahead of the autumn Budget.

Speaking on 16 September 2026, the Prime Minister rejected labels of fiscal irresponsibility following criticism from former Bank of England chief economist Andy Haldane. In a recent interview, Mr Haldane suggested that financial markets suspected the current leadership of being a “traditional tax-and-spend socialist government with better TikTok videos”.

The exchange comes as the government faces mounting economic pressure. Official data released this week shows UK inflation rose to 3.1% in August 2026, up from 2.9% in July. The increase, the highest in five months, has been largely attributed to rising fuel and energy costs linked to the ongoing conflict in Iran.

Budget preparations and ‘difficult decisions’

Chancellor John Healey is currently preparing the Autumn Budget for 28 October 2026, amid a backdrop of rising borrowing costs and gilt yields reaching multi-decade highs. The Prime Minister argued that the government’s willingness to cancel or pause major projects is evidence of a pragmatic approach to the public finances rather than an ideological one.

Mr Burnham specifically cited the recent suspension of the national ‘digital identity’ programme as a primary example of “difficult decisions” made to reprioritise spending. The project has been put on hold to allow the Treasury to redirect funds toward other priorities as the 3.1% inflation rate complicates the Bank of England’s upcoming interest rate decisions.

UK inflation rose to 3.1% in August 2026, the highest level in five months.

However, the government’s refusal to rule out specific tax rises in the upcoming Budget has drawn criticism from the opposition. Shadow Chancellor Andrew Griffith has urged the government to explicitly rule out increases to business taxes, warning that further levies could stifle growth during a period of high energy prices.

While the Prime Minister maintained that the government would “move power and money” out of Westminster, he remained firm that fiscal stability would remain the priority. No specific details on potential changes to the “triple lock” on pensions or further taxation on businesses have been confirmed ahead of the 28 October statement.

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